Cleaning Does Not Negatively Impact Immunity

Study finds no proof that overly clean facilities lead to defective immune systems in children

July 12, 2021

A common Western World 21st Century belief is that humans are “too clean for their own good.” Many are concerned that if children spend too much time in hygienic facilities, they will not be exposed to enough germs to build up their immunity and will be more likely to develop allergies. However, London researchers revealed four key findings that disprove this modern theory, Study Finds reports.

In a study published in The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, researchers at University College London (UCL) and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine concluded that humans are not too clean for the following reasons:

  1. Most of the microorganisms found in a home, school, or other building are not the ones humans need for immunity.
  2. Vaccines, in addition to protecting individuals from the infection that they target, help strengthen our immune systems. Therefore, people do not need to risk death by being exposed to dangerous pathogens.
  3. There is now concrete evidence that the microorganisms found in the natural environment are particularly important for our health; domestic cleaning and hygiene have no bearing on our exposure to the natural environment.
  4. Recent research demonstrates that when epidemiologists find an association between cleaning and health problems, such as allergies, this is often not caused by the removal of organisms, but rather by exposure of the lungs to excess cleaning chemicals.

“For more than 20 years there has been a public narrative that hand and domestic hygiene practices, that are essential for stopping exposure to disease-causing pathogens, are also blocking exposure to the beneficial organisms,” said Graham Rook, study lead author and professor at UCL. “Exposure to microorganisms in early life is essential for the ‘education’ of the immune and metabolic systems.”

Rook added that “throughout life we need exposure to these beneficial microorganisms, derived mostly from our mothers, other family members and the natural environment.”

For information on how COVID-19 vaccines impact immunity, watch the latest episode of BioTalk, presented by GBACtv, featuring members of the Global Biorisk Advisory Council, (GBAC), a Division of ISSA.

Latest Articles

2026 Building Service Contractor Benchmarking Survey Report
August 28, 2026 Kathleen Misovic

2026 Building Service Contractor Benchmarking Survey Report

August 27, 2026 Dr. Anna O’Donovan

The Culprits Behind Poor Indoor Air

August 26, 2026 Kyle Mason

How Cleaning Teams Are Standardizing Work in High-Turnover Environments

Sponsored Articles

New Technology Platform Targets the Hidden 90% of Cleaning Budgets
July 16, 2026 Sponsored by Optisolve

New Technology Platform Targets the Hidden 90% of Cleaning Budgets

July 7, 2026 Dr. Rebecca Bascom & Dr. Gavin Macgregor-Skinner & Dr. Omrana Pasha-Razzak

Evidence-Based Cleaning Ensures Healthy Places and Spaces

July 2, 2026

D.A.R.E. to Clean Restrooms Smarter with Tornado

Recent News

Lessons Learned From COVID-19, Healthy Facilities, Healthy Building

US Office Market Demand Continues to Grow

Register Now for CMM’s Indoor Air Quality Webinar

EPA Eliminates Animal Testing in Reviewing New Surfactants